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Azelastine is an antihistamine and mast cell stabilizer that is also sold as eye drops for allergic conjunctivitis under another brand name. Fluticasone is a synthetic glucosteroid that is used as an anti-inflammatory.
Investigators enrolled 610 patients with moderate-to-severe allergic rhinitis, randomly assigning them to get either azelastine, fluticasone, the combination nasal spray, or a placebo nasal spray twice a day for two weeks. They discovered that the combination was significantly better than either drug alone or placebo at relieving nasal symptoms, but the two drugs delivered together -- a combination dubbed MP29-02 -- were not significantly better than either drug as monotherapy for ocular symptoms
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